Intrinsic value
In the money vs. at the money options In the money options are options which have positive intrinsic value. This means that at the moment of expiration (when no time value is left), the option still represents some value if you exercise it. At the money options are options with strike price equal or very … Read more
The concept of intrinsic value in finance Intrinsic value is a term frequently used for options and stocks, but it can be applied to any asset. As a financial term, intrinsic value of a security or asset describes the value that is contained in the asset itself. Intrinsic value is often referred to as fundamental … Read more
This is a summary of the very basic terms and concepts of options, including calls and puts, option premium, intrinsic value, time value, implied volatility, and the Greeks. You can follow the links in the article to get a more detailed explanation with examples. Definition and basic logic of options Option represents a right, but … Read more
Time value of at the money vs. in the money options In the last two articles we have explained why time value of at the money options is higher than time value of in the money options (it can be explained by the factors of risk and interest). We have not talked about out of … Read more
Call options In the previous article we have explained why time value of at the money call options is higher than time value of deep in the money call options (other factors being equal). The reason is that the closer to at the money an option is, the more it limits your maximum risk from … Read more
What does time value of options depend on? While an option’s intrinsic value is easy to calculate just by looking at its strike price and the underlying’s market price, time value doesn’t have any simple and quick formula like this. There are more factors influencing time value of an option. Among the most important are … Read more
This is the second part of the article about calculating intrinsic and time value of options. Here you can read the first part: Call Option Price, Intrinsic, and Time Value. In the money put option example Now consider a put option (giving the owner a right to sell) on J.P. Morgan stock, expiring in December … Read more
Calculating intrinsic and time value of options This article might help you in case that you don’t fully understand the differences between an option’s market price, intrinsic value, and time value. It will show you how these three are related and how to easily calculate intrinsic and time value of an option, when you know … Read more
Two options with different time to expiration Consider two options with the following characteristics: Both options are American Both options are calls The underlying of both options is Microsoft stock The strike price of both options is 40 The only difference between the two options is the expiration date. The first call option expires in … Read more
Three different prices In order to fully understand the basic principles of options, you must be sure to know the differences between the three frequently used terms and key parameters for every option. All three are prices, but their meanings are very different. These three kinds of prices are: Strike price of the option Market … Read more